چشم انداز مدیریت دولتی

بررسی تاثیر حکمرانی الکترونیک بر پایداری سازمانی با نقش میانجی حکمرانی خوب

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت دولتی، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه سیستان وبلوچستان، زاهدان، ایران

2 گروه مدیریت ، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان، زاهدان، ایران.

3 گروه مدیریت، دانشکده مدیریت ، دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان، زاهدان، ایران.

4 گروه مدیریت، دانشگاه علوم کاربردی (FHM) ، بیله فلد، آلمان

چکیده

هدف: پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی اثر حکمرانی­ الکترونیک بر پایداری سازمانی با میانجی‌­گری حکمرانی­ خوب و در سازمان‌­های دولتی شهرستان کرمان انجام پذیرفت.
طراحی/ روش‌­شناسی/ رویکرد : پژوهش حاضر از حیث هدف، کاربردی و از لحاظ روش و ماهیت جز تحقیقات توصیفی-پیمایشی است. ابزار اصلی گردآوری داده‌ها، پرسشنامه‌های استانداردی بود که روایی و پایایی آن­ها با استفاده از روش روایی صوری و هم­گرا و آلفای کرونباخ تایید شد. هم‌چنین برای اطمینان از روایی سازه پژوهش مورد نظر، روایی واگرا نیز، مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت. داده‌­ها به روش مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری با استفاده از نرم­افزار LISREL وSPSS تحلیل شدند.
یافته­‌های پژوهش: یافته­‌های پژوهش حاکی از این است که با اطمینان 95 درصد متغیرهای حکمرانی الکترونیک و حکمرانی خوب بر پایداری سازمانی دارای تاثیر­ مثبت و معناداری م‌ی­باشند. همچنین یافته­‌ها، گویای نقش میانجی حکمرانی خوب در تاثیر حکمرانی الکترونیک بر پایداری سازمانی است.با توجه به خروجی نرم‌افزار لیزرل برای حکمرانی الکترونیک­ بعد پاسخ‌گویی الکترونیک از بالاترین اهمیت برخوردار است و برای پایداری سازمانی و حکمرانی خوب، به ترتیب ابعاد تعهد به انعطاف‌­پذیری و ارتقاء ارزش­‌ها بالاترین اهمیت را دارند.
محدودیت­‌ها و پیامدها: مغفول ماندن پایداری سازمانی و فناوری اطلاعات و ارتباطات در سازمان­‌های دولتی، به این دلیل که، شرکت‌های دولتی از دولت برای خدمات عمومی استفاده می‌کنند و اغلب نیازی به رقابت با سازمان‌های دیگر در زمان ارائه مجموعه‌ای مشابه از خدمات به مردم را ندارند.
پیامدهای عملی: اهمیت و ضرورت نقش حکمرانی الکترونیک و حکمرانی خوب که می‌توانند راهبردهایی کاربردی برای ارتقا پایداری سازمان‌های دولتی، ارائه دهند.
ابتکار یا ارزش مقاله: پژوهشی که توأمان به بررسی حکمرانی الکترونیک بر پایداری سازمانی با توجه به نقش میانجی حکمرانی خوب پرداخته باشد، یافت نشد.
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
 
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigating the Effect of e-governance on Organizational Sustainability with Mediating Role of Good Governance

نویسندگان [English]

  • zeinab ghasabzadeh langari 1
  • Amin Reza Kamalian 2
  • Nour mohammad Yaghoubi 3
  • Hamid Doost Mohammadian 4
  • Hamed Aramesh 3

1 Ph.D. Candidate of Public Administration, Department of Management, Faculty of Management, University of Sistan and; Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran

2 Department of Management , University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran

3 , Department of Management , University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran

4 Professor, Management Department, University of Applied Sciences for SMEs (FHM), Bielefeld, Germany

چکیده [English]

Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of e-governance on organizational sustainability mediated by good governance in governmental organizations in Kerman city.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The present study is an applied research and descriptive-survey research. The data was analyzed using structural equation modeling within LISREL and SPSS software. Data collection tools in this study were standard questionnaires. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire were confirmed using the content validity method and Cronbach's alpha. Also, to ensure the construct validity of the research, divergent validity was evaluated.
Research Findings The findings showed that e-governance and good governance have a positive, significant effect on the organizational sustainability at 95% confidence interval. The findings also indicate the mediating role of good governance in the relationship between e-governance and organizational sustainability. According to the output of LISREL software, e-responsiveness is the most important feature for e-governance in governmental organizations. Furthermore, the Commitment to Resilience and promote values are the most important features that affect organizational sustainability and good governance in governmental organizations.
Limitations & Consequences: The neglect of organizational sustainability and ICT in governmental organizations is due to the fact that state-owned companies use government for public services and often do not need to compete with other organizations when providing a similar set of services to the public.
Practical Consequences: Importance and necessity of the role of e-governance and good governance that can provide practical strategies to promote organizational sustainability.
Innovation or value of the Article: No research has been found to simultaneously examines the effect of e-governance on organizational sustainability with respect to the mediating role of good governance.
Paper Type: Research Article

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Good Governance
  • Organizational Sustainability
  • Electronic Governance (E-Governance)
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چشم انداز مدیریت دولتی
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