تحلیل رابطه بین مهارت‌های رهبری پایدار و هم‌آفرینی با میانجی‌گری اعتمادشناختی در بین اعضای هیأت علمی دانشگاه بیرجند درسال 1399

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، گروه مدیریت آموزشی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه بیرجند، بیرجند، خراسان جنوبی.

2 کارشناس ارشد مدیریت آموزشی، گروه مدیریت آموزشی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه بیرجند، بیرجند، خراسان جنوبی

چکیده

هدف: پژوهش حاضر با هدف تحلیل رابطه بین مهارت‌های رهبری پایدار و مؤلفه‌های هم‌­آفرینی با نقش میانجی اعتماد شناختی از دیدگاه اعضای هیأت علمی دانشگاه بیرجند انجام گرفت.
طراحی/روش­‌شناسی/رویکرد: روش پژوهش توصیفی- همبستگی بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل کلیه اعضای هیأت علمی دانشگاه بیرجند در سال تحصیلی 98-99 به تعداد 323 نفر بودند که با استفاده از روش نمونه­‌گیری تصادفی ساده تعداد 230 نفر انتخاب شدند. برای سنجش متغیرهای پژوهش از پرسش­نامه محقق‌­ساخته مهارت‌های رهبری پایدار با پایایی 93/0، پرسشنامه هم­‌آفرینی طاهرپور با پایایی 95/0 و پرسشنامه اعتماد شناختی یانگ و ماس‌هولدر با پایایی 80/0 استفاده شد. روایی محتوایی پرسشنامه محقق‌ساخته توسط متخصصان تایید شد و روایی سازه نیز با استفاده از تحلیل عاملی تأییدی مورد تایید قرار گرفت. ضریب پایایی پرسشنامه‌­ها با استفاده از ضریب آلفای کرونباخ بررسی شد. تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌­ها در سطح توصیفی و سطح استنباطی انجام گرفتند.
یافته‌­های پژوهش: مقایسه ضرایب استاندارد مستقیم با ضرایب استاندارد غیرمستقیم نشان داد که اعتماد شناختی نقش میانجی ایفا می­‌کند. با توجه به ضریب استاندارد 47/0 در سطح خطای کوچکتر از 01/0، مهارت‌های رهبری پایدار پیش‌بینی‌­کننده هم‌­آفرینی بود و همچنین با ضریب استاندارد 60/0 اعتماد شناختی را پیش‌بینی می‌کرد. ضریب استاندارد اعتماد شناختی و هم‌­آفرینی نیز 24/0 و معنی‌­دار بود. در خصوص الگوی پیشنهادی پژوهش روابط بررسی گردید و الگو از برازش لازم برخوردار بود.
پیامدهای عملی: با بهره‌­گیری از مهارت‌های رهبری پایدار می­‌توان زمینه اعتماد شناختی بین ذی‌نفعان را تضمین کرد و میزان هم­‌آفرینی و اشتراک دانش و مهارت‌ها را ارتقاء بخشید.
ابتکار یا ارزش مقاله: در این مطالعه برای اولین بار متغیر مهارت‌های رهبری پایدار مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است و سنجه ویژه­ای برای این امر طراحی و اعتباریابی شده است. همچنین برای نخستین بار این چند متغیر به صورت یکجا در میان اعضای هیات علمی دانشگاه‌ها مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است.
محدودیت‌­ها: از روش‌های کیفی در گردآوری داده­‌ها مانند مصاحبه استفاده نشد. اثرات نمونه­‌گیری و خطای اندازه‌گیری، گستردگی آموزش عالی ایران، پر­هزینه بودن جمع‌­آوری داده­‌ها، کمبود مطالعات انجام شده و عدم همکاری خبرگان آموزش عالی از جمله محدودیت­‌های پژوهش حاضر بود.
نوع مقاله: پژوهشی

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Analysis relationship between Sustainable leadership Skills And Co-creation with Mediation of Cognition-Based Trust

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fatemeh Taherpour 1
  • Hojjat Nasehyan 2

1 Department of Educational Sciences. Faculty of Education and Psychology. University of Birjand, Iran

2 Master of Educational Management, Birjand University, Birjand, South Khorasan, Iran

چکیده [English]

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Sustainable leadership Skills and Co-creation with mediating role of Cognition-based trust in the perspective of faculty members of Birjand University.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The research method was descriptive - correlation. The statistical population of the study consisted of all faculty members of Birjand university at 2019-2020, which were selected by a simple random sampling method of 230 persons. In order to measure the Sustainable leadership Skills variable, a Researcher - Made Questionnaire with reliability of 93% , For measuring Co-creation Taherpour questionnaire with reliability of 95% and Cognition-based trust of the Yang & Mossholder  questionnaire was used with reliability of 80%. Content validity of the questionnaires was confirmed by experts and construct validity was confirmed by confirmatory factor analysis. the Reliability coefficient of the Questionnaires was investigated using Cronbach's Alpha coefficient.
Research Findings: Comparison of direct standard coefficients with indirect standard coefficients showed that Cognition-based trust plays a mediator role. According to the standard coefficient of 0/47 at the smaller error level than 0.01, Sustainable leadership Skills were the antecedents of Co-creation and also with a standard coefficient of 0.60 of Cognition-based trust. The Standardcoefficient of Cognition-based trust and Co-creation was also 0/24 and meaningful. Regarding to the proposed model, the relationships were studied and the model was fitted.
Limitations & Consequences: Not using qualitative methods in data collection such as interviews, the effects of the sample size and error rate, the prevalence of data collection, the lack of data collection, lack of studies and lack of cooperation of experts of higher education were among the limitation of this study
Practical Consequences: With the usage of sustainable leadership skills, we can guarantee the relationship between stakeholder’s Cognition-based trust and organization structure and enhance co-creation and knowledge and Skills sharing.
Innovation or value of the Article: In this study, for the first time, Sustainable Leadership Skill’s, variables have been investigated and a special measure is designed and fabricated. for the first time, the number of variables have been studied in one place among faculty members of the university.
Paper Type: Research Article

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sustainable leadership Skills
  • Co-creation
  • Cognition-based trust
  • Faculty members
  • University of Birjand
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